Germany is an awesome country to visit. Its rich history and culture — cities like Berlin and Munich, the vast forests of the Bavarian Alps, and people’s indomitable spirit make it a place like no other. Apart from these, the castles in Germany are also renowned across the world.
Over the years, many German castles were made throughout the country. These castles are among the most popular spots for tourists to visit while in the country. Each castle is unique, be it by its style or structure. Here, explore the most memorable Castles in Germany that we have listed for you.
Neuschwanstein Castle
There are few castles in the world as magnificent as Neuschwanstein. It is regarded as one of Europe’s most romantic castles. The Gothic Neuschwanstein Castle sits on a high rugged hill above the village of Hohenschwangau in southwest Bavaria, near the Austrian border.
It is one of the most recognizable castles in the world because of its unique appearance, courtesy of the imagination of its builder, King Ludwig II. While reaching Neuschwanstein Castle can be a daunting task, the magnificent view of the Bavarian landscape makes up for it.
Neuschwanstein Castle has also inspired Sleeping Beauty’s house in the Walt Disney series.
Address: Neuschwansteinstraße 20, 87645 Schwangau, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 9:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/63o5Rj2nvRVLUMq47 | Phone Number: +498362930830
Eltz Castle
Eltz Castle is a Medieval Gothic Castle situated in Rheinland-Pfalz, Rhineland-Palatinate. It is situated near the towns of Asselheim and Niederlahnstein and is close to the borders of France, Luxembourg, and Belgium.
The castle was made around 1100, and the Royals of Eltz have owned it for more than nine centuries. It was originally made by Count Diether IV of Katzenelnbogen. The Eltz Castle was extended over the next three hundred years by its various rulers, using Medieval building techniques and also modern building technology.
There are many stories about how it got its name. One of these is that the castle might have been named after a rock formation nearby that looks like an elk. Eltz Castle is one of Burgenland’s most famous landmarks. It is a blend of both eras that includes wide courtyards and an extensive baroque garden. Talking about castles in Germany, this is a must-visit.
By Steffen Schmitz (Carschten), CC BY-SA 3.0 de, Link
Address: 56294 Wierschem, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 9:30 am to 5:30 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/fTqbzWz2o261FKFC8 | Phone Number: +492672950500
Glücksburg Castle
Situated in Glücksburg, the Glücksburg Castle was the main residence of the Danish kings from 1460 until the royal family shifted to Copenhagen Castle in the late 17th Century. This impressive Renaissance Castle with stunning courtyards, made by Christian I., is mostly in good condition.
This Renaissance castle is situated in the beautiful Holstein countryside near the Danish border. The castle is situated on a cliff, which overlooks the Baltic Sea. Kiel Bay is about 12 km to the north, and the Bay of Lübeck some 22 km to the south. Until the 19th Century, Glücksburg Castle was known as Fortunenbjerg.
By OnkelHeini, CC BY 2.0, Link
Address: 24960 Glücksburg, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/cc2gooTAHc3hAN8a7 | Phone Number: +494631442330
Hohenzollern Castle
Hohenzollern Castle has belonged to the imperial House of Hohenzollern since the time of their ancestors. There are three castles on the site, which is situated on top of Mount Hohenzollern, and Hohenzollern is the third one. It is on the edge of the Swabian Jura of central Baden-Württemberg.
The first version of this Gothic castle was constructed in 1061 by the Hohenzollern family. Over centuries, the building has been further expanded.
It originally had only one simple fortified tower but was later renovated into a four-story castle with 120 rooms and wide courtyards by Conrad II. It was expanded to accommodate all members of the growing family but in vain.
With its impressive towers and picturesque view, this medieval Hohenzollern Castle is also a sought-after venue for weddings.
By Luke1ace, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: 72379 Burg Hohenzollern, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 5:30 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/dUkcomsCZkPMbdsi7 | Phone Number: +4974712428
Mespelbrunn Castle
Mespelbrunn Castle is undoubtedly one of the most romantic places in the country. It is situated in the middle of a subtropical mountain forest, which is home to many types of wildlife. You can find Mespelbrunn Castle about 60 km southwest of Frankfurt and 32 km east of Wurzburg.
Mespelbrunn Castle, as the name suggests, is a medieval castle located in Mespelbrunn, a small town in Bavaria. Its location has strategic importance — the site was chosen as it has a strategic advantage over the rival Hohenstaufen dynasty.
The castle’s location on top of a hill (at an elevation of 830 feet above sea level) made it a natural lookout. Another structure, albeit an older one — High Middle Ages Dietrich Berg Castle — is perched on top of the same hill.
The latter structure was built by Count Ludwig I, who used stones from the former castle and its wall.
By Maulaff, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
Address: Schloßhof 2, 63875 Mespelbrunn, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/vH5ZfoUSaU4CZJGX8 | Phone Number: +496092269
Cochem Castle
Cochem Castle is a medieval gothic palace in Cochem on the Moselle River in Cochem-Zell, Rhineland-Palatinate. It is owned by the city of Cochem and also houses a local museum. Cochem Castle, historically referred to as Cochem Imperial Castle, is the ancestral seat of the Electors of Trier.
Cochem Castle, a medieval stronghold, was built by the Archbishop of Trier, Rainald of Dassel, between 1120 and 1134. Its construction started before the throne was stolen from him by his brother, Godfrey of Bouillon, after which the castle was left partially constructed for over a century.
In 1315, Waldemar von Stein, the new Archbishop of Trier, rebuilt the castle in Gothic style. In 1554, it went into the hands of the dukes of Lorraine, who added Renaissance flourishes.
By Steffen Schmitz (Carschten), CC BY-SA 3.0 de, Link
Address: Schlossstraße 36, 56812 Cochem, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/7NG75FaDuFNevs5D7 | Phone Number: +492671255
Hohenschwangau Castle
Hohenschwangau Castle was under the ownership of the knights of Schwangau till the 16th Century. It was bought by others in the following centuries and was also partially ruined in wars.
And then, Crown Prince Maximilian of Bavaria discovered the castle ruins when he went on a hike. He loved it so much that he bought and rebuilt it. In the 19th Century, between 1833 and 1837, he had a magnificent castle constructed.
Seen as a model for many other buildings over the following centuries, it is undoubtedly an architectural marvel with beautiful rooms and courtyards.
Address: Alpseestraße 30, 87645 Schwangau, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 9:00 am to 4:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/EkZufnipsNSww4HV7 | Phone Number: +498362930830
Wartburg Castle
The Wartburg Castle is a romantic hill castle with impressive courtyards located near the town of Eisenach in Thuringia in the 12th century. The castle found its first mention in 1180, in the history of the Diocese of Weißensee named Chronicon Holzatiae.
The Wartburg Castle, one of the most famous castles in Germany, has been restored many times over the centuries, and now, it is a beautiful monument of medieval-style architecture. It is also a popular hotel among travelers near and far.
The Wartburg Castle is where renowned theologian Martin Luther translated the New Testament into the German language in the 16th century. It was thanks to Luther’s work that many common people could understand the Bible.
Address: Auf d. Wartburg 1, 99817 Eisenach, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 9:30 am to 4:30 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/RHSCWuUhW54SZzCn9 | Phone Number: +4936912500
Lichtenstein Castle
Lichtenstein Castle is situated in the town of Hohenrain near Sankt Gallen. An impressive example of Medieval Style, this Gothic revival castle will leave you awestruck by its size and wide courtyards. It is advised that you take a guided tour of this place to gain an insight into its history.
This castle is one of the most famous Gothic castles in the country, and it is located in Saxony-Anhalt. It is situated in a small village named Wettin. This place is gorgeous, and there are no words to describe it.
With its amazing courtyards, the castle hosts exhibits of local tales, decorative art styles, armor, arms, furniture, and much more. It’s an impressive Gothic castle with a great view.
Wait, there is more. Lichtenstein is where you can see the largest single rock in Europe.
By donald, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Schloss Lichtenstein 1, 72805 Lichtenstein, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday 9:00 am to 5:30 pm | Google Map Location: https://g.page/Schloss-Lichtenstein?share | Phone Number: +4971294102
Schwerin Castle
Schwerin Castle is a romantic palace in the city of Schwerin, which is the capital of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state. The castle with wide courtyards is surrounded by large lakes and parks and has gardens sprawling over 1,100 hectares.
It was the abode of the dukes and grand dukes of Mecklenburg and later of Mecklenburg-Schwerin for many centuries. William I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1688-1713), made the castle his main residence and a state residence.
Nowadays, the Schwerin buildings have a number of museums, most of which are accessible to tourists.
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By WorldKnowledge0815, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Lennéstraße 1, 19053 Schwerin, Germany | Timing: Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/DaxoB4DTREpAftRm7 | Phone Number: +4938558841572
Rheinstein Castle
Rheinstein Castle is a medieval spur castle located near the small town of Rheinberger Strasse. It is today a part of Bad Durkheim in Rhineland-Palatinate.
Very little is known about the early history of this site, as no traces of early settlements have been found here. The first mention of the castle also gives rise to confusion, as it is described both as “near” and “among” the village of Eltville am Rhein.
It is believed to be close to Herborn Castle and may have been built by the Lords of Dachsburg, who also owned Eltville Castle.
By I, Manfred Heyde, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Burg Rheinstein, 55413 Trechtingshausen, Germany | Timing: Wednesday to Monday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm, Tuesday 12:00 pm to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://g.page/BurgRheinstein?share | Phone Number: +4967216348
Wernigerode Castle
Although it has many historical castles, the region of Saxony-Anhalt in Northern Germany is home to one of the most stunning medieval structures, Wernigerode Castle. And, like most palaces in the country, this castle, too, has its own spooky tale.
Wernigerode Castle is situated in the Harz mountains. Known for its unique style, walking around this castle and its courtyards will take you back to medieval times. It is even more impressive because it has remained intact through the centuries, unlike most other medieval castles in Europe, which were damaged during various wars.
You can visit the castle on a day trip from Halberstadt. The town’s name derives from “Herring Rock”, as several herring fishing sites used to be located along the Bode River. The aristocratic family made the castle with one tower of Stolberg/Stolberg between 1268 and 1274. It served as their seat until 1709.
By Hajotthu, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Am Schloß 1, 38855 Wernigerode, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm| Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/rVUoGAZYAXUTSGyF6 | Phone Number: +493943553030
Dresden Castle
As old as the 12th Century, Dresden Castle is a breathtaking mix of styles from different eras. From Baroque to Rococo and Gothic to Neoclassical, this UNESCO World Heritage Site has it all.
Dresden Castle has been built with unique sandstone. This castle is at the top of a hill called Schlossberg, which overlooks the Elbe River valley, and is also situated at the city’s entrance. The first plans of the castle were drawn up in 929 by Saxon Duke Heinrich I.
By X-Weinzar, CC BY-SA 2.5, Link
Address: Taschenberg 2, 01067 Dresden, Germany | Timing: Wednesday to Monday: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/DSZz2SNze6jJzTVJ8 | Phone Number: +4935149142000
Burghausen Castle
Burghausen castle is one of the best castles in the country. It was built halfway up a rock formation, which offers picturesque views of the surrounding countryside. Even though it is centuries-old, most of its original features have survived the ravages of time.
The Gothic Burghausen Castle is a priceless example of Bavarian folk style. For over eight centuries, it has been under the control of the Wittelsbach Family. Even today, the Gothic castle is occupied by several members of the 16th generation of this family.
It’s easy to spend the day exploring all of the castle’s 40 rooms and wide courtyards. Also, enjoy a refreshing walk through its sprawling gardens.
By Jacquesverlaeken, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Burg 48, 84489 Burghausen, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/auxJU9sT5u3DMGwu8 | Phone Number: +4989179080
Landgrafen Palace
Landgrafen Palace in Marburg Hessen is a Baroque structure made for Landgrave William IX. The Marburg palace was first made during the 13th Century, but it was heavily destroyed during the Second World War.
The Landgrafen Palace is a magnificent example of the baroque era. The extravagant Marburg palace, with its golden grandeur and courtyards, is in stark contrast with the simple landscape of the surrounding region of Marburg.
The Marburg palace was made in diverse architectural styles, which were popular during its time frame in the area of Marburg.
Address: 35037 Marburg, Germany | Timing: Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/zG4YSyhuYKXgKhGG9 | Phone Number: +49642199120
Moyland Castle
Moyland Castle is a must-visit for every history buff. The Counts of Leyen lie buried beneath this palace grounds, and the castle welcomes countless tourists every year.
In fact, Moyland Castle is one of the most impressive fortresses in the country. Its origin can be dated back to the early 13th Century. In 1227, a structure was erected from stones and wood on top of a hill near the village of Moisling.
Later, a curtain wall was added to the fortification. A huge tower was also built at the corner of the castle.
By Guido Radig, CC BY 3.0, Link
Address: Am Schloß 4, 47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany | Timing: Tuesday to Sunday: 11:00 am to 5:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/uJhZjUPYFmFG1vsZ7 | Phone Number: +492824951060
Heidelberg Castle
Heidelberg Castle is one of the most picturesque buildings in the entire country. It has been used as a popular backdrop for many films. Situated on top of Electorberg Hill, this Gothic Castle dominates the skyline of Heidelberg.
The Renaissance-era castle has been constructed on top of scenic hills overlooking Heidelberg city. As you walk or drive up the road towards the Castle, you will see how it seems to be constructed on top of two steep hills.
Heidelberg Castle is arguably the country’s most beautiful Gothic castle, inspired by Renaissance architecture. In fact, Heidelberg got its name from the castle (“Heidel” means “Castle” in German). The palace with impressive courtyards was made on an ancient fortification, which can be dated back to the early 13th Century.
By Pumuckel42, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Schlosshof 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/tmY5zvnNmkvcsgKu7 | Phone Number: +496221658880
Wernigerode Castle
Although it has many historical castles, the region of Saxony-Anhalt in Northern Germany is home to one of the most stunning medieval structures, Wernigerode Castle. And, like most palaces in the country, this castle, too, has its own spooky tale.
Wernigerode Castle is situated in the Harz mountains. Known for its unique style, walking around this castle and its courtyards will take you back to medieval times. It is even more impressive because it has remained intact through the centuries, unlike most other medieval castles in Europe, which were damaged during various wars.
You can visit the castle on a day trip from Halberstadt. The town’s name derives from “Herring Rock”, as several herring fishing sites used to be located along the Bode River. The aristocratic family made the castle with one tower of Stolberg/Stolberg between 1268 and 1274. It served as their seat until 1709.
By Andreas Tille, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
Address: Am Schloß 1, 38855 Wernigerode, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/rVUoGAZYAXUTSGyF6 | Phone Number: +493943553030
Weesenstein Castle
It’s no surprise that the German romantic period is considered the true golden age of romanticism across Europe. No other country can boast of two castles constructed as a tribute to the rise in literature and music during this era.
These are the Weesenstein Castle (in Bavaria) and Ewiger-Rhein (in Baden-Wurtemberg). The origins of Weesenstein Castle are unclear. It is believed that it may have been built as early as the 11th Century, on the site of a much older structure called “Der Alte Burg” (The Old Castle).
Originally, it belonged to the noble family of Katzenstein, who went on to become the Lords of Weesenstein. In 1869, the castle was sold to Georg von Derfflingen-Kemnat, who was a rich merchant.
By Jörg Hempel, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, Link
Address: Am Schloßberg 1, 01809 Müglitztal, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://g.page/Schloss-weesenstein?share | Phone Number: +49350276260
Zwinger Castle
The Zwinger is a palace located in Dresden. It was built as a new home for the Saxon electors and is a stunning example of German baroque style. The original building was renovated and extended by renowned Italian architect Giovanni Battista Piranesi from 1710 to 1714.
The name Zwinger owes its origin to the word “Zwingherrenhaus”, which means “house of the prince”. Zwinger used to be an old royal palace, but now, it features a Renaissance museum.
The building with wide courtyards was originally the Royal residence of Poland’s King Augustus III, who owned a large collection of coins, minerals, gems, books, anatomical specimens, and birds of prey. Here began the era of Dresden Codex that majorly influenced both Chinese and European art.
By W. Bulach, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
Address: Sophienstraße, 01067 Dresden, Germany | Timing: Monday to Sunday: 6:00 am to 10:00 pm | Google Map Location: https://g.page/dresdner-zwinger?share | Phone Number: +4935149142000
Charlottenburg Palace
Charlottenburg Palace is a Baroque palace situated on the outskirts of Berlin in Hohenschwangau. It is set on a large urban square, which was cleared during the reconstruction of Berlin after World War II.
Charlottenburg Palace is the largest palace in this European country. It was built between 1705 and 1753 and was styled by the architects Johann Arnold Nering, Erik Schlitz, and Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff. It was commissioned by Sophie Charlotte, the sister of Frederick I of Prussia.
Today, the palace is open to visitors for its style, permanent exhibition, and a winged statue of Prince Eugene of Savoy.
By I, Times, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Address: Spandauer Damm 10-22, 14059 Berlin, Germany | Timing: Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 am to 5:30 pm | Google Map Location: https://goo.gl/maps/YDmmXe9bWyK7Hz9D8 | Phone Number: +493319694200
If you are a history buff, who has been dreaming of visiting Germany and its famed castles, it’s time to make your dream come true! Tourists around the world travel to this European country every year to explore and discover the rich history and culture at these amazing castles.
Once home to multiple empires, the country is a cultural treasure trove. Be it ancient fortresses, Rococo palaces, or spectacular modern buildings, German-style is both beautiful and varied.
The southwest corner is the country’s most visited part, as it has more castles than any other region in Germany. In fact, it is even more than all the rest of the European countries put together.
